Pickleball has taken off in a big wayāand if youāve played even once, you probably understand why. Itās fun, social, easy to learn, and friendly on the joints compared to other high-impact sports. Whether you’re playing competitively or rallying with friends on a weekend morning, itās a great way to stay active at any age.
But like any physical activity, pickleball isnāt totally risk-free. The movements that make the game so dynamicāquick pivots, short sprints, and fast-paced swingingācan lead to a handful of common injuries, especially when players jump in without proper warmup or gear.
Whether youāre just starting out or youāve already caught the pickleball bug, being aware of these risks (and how to avoid them) helps you stay healthy and on the court for the long run.
5 common pickleball injuries
Pickleball might be low-impact, but itās not low-intensity. The stop-and-go nature of the game, combined with repetitive use of certain muscle groups, puts some areas of the body at greater riskāespecially the shoulders, elbows, and lower legs.
Here are the five most common injuries we see from players:
- Shoulder strain
Reaching for overhead shots or serving with poor form can strain the shoulderāespecially the rotator cuff muscles. If those muscles donāt get time to recover, it can lead to inflammation, stiffness, and pain with movement. This type of injury tends to creep up slowly over time but can become limiting if ignored. - Pickleball elbow
If youāve heard of tennis elbow, this is very similar. Pickleball elbow happens when the tendons on the outside of the elbow become irritated from frequent swinging or gripping the paddle too tightly. It starts as a dull ache but can become sharp or constant during play if left untreated. - Sprains
Quick footwork is part of the gameābut one misstep or sudden twist can strain the ligaments in your ankle or wrist. Slippery surfaces, uneven ground, or landing awkwardly after a lunge are common culprits. - Falls
Whether youāre chasing a tough shot or slipping on a wet court, falls happen more often than youād think. They can lead to bruises, sprains, or even more serious injuries like fractures or head trauma. Falls are especially risky for older adults who may already have balance or mobility concerns. - Achilles tendonitis
This condition affects the thick tendon that connects your calf muscle to your heel. In pickleball, repeated pushing off or quick stops and starts can put a lot of stress on the Achilles tendon. At first, it might feel like a mild acheāoften worse in the morningābut it can progress to more intense pain if the tendon isnāt given time to rest and recover.
How to help prevent these injuries
The good news? Most of these injuries are preventable with a little prep and attention to how your body feels. A few smart habits can go a long way in protecting your joints and musclesāno matter how often you play.
Wear the right shoes
Footwear matters more than you might think. Pickleball involves a lot of lateral (side-to-side) movement, and standard running shoes just arenāt built for that. Instead, opt for court shoes made specifically for tennis or pickleball. They offer better ankle support and traction, which can help you avoid slipping or rolling an ankle.
Use quality equipment
Your paddle plays a role, too. A lightweight, well-balanced paddle helps reduce stress on your elbow, shoulder, and wrist. If you play frequently, itās worth investing in a paddle that absorbs impact and allows for a comfortable grip.
Warm up before you play
This step is easy to skip, but a simple 5ā10 minute warmup can make all the difference. Try light cardioālike walking or jumping jacksāfollowed by dynamic stretches that move your shoulders, wrists, legs, and ankles through a full range of motion.
Build overall strength and mobility
Staying strong off the court supports how you move on the court. Regular exercise, especially for your legs, core, and shoulders, helps you stay stable and powerful in motion. Exercises like lunges, planks, and resistance band work can improve balance, control, and joint resilience.
Stay hydrated
Water might not seem related to injury preventionābut it is. Hydration supports muscle function and helps prevent cramping or early fatigue, especially if youāre playing outside in the heat. Make it a habit to drink water before, during, and after your game.
When to reach out for help
If you start feeling discomfort during or after a game, donāt wait too long to take action. Early signs of overuse or strain are your bodyās way of asking for a break. You can start with rest, gentle stretching, or ice, but if the pain doesnāt improveāor keeps returningāitās time to get it checked out.
A physical therapist can evaluate whatās going on, help reduce your pain, and create a recovery plan that gets you back to playing safely. And if youāre dealing with a more serious or sudden injuryālike a sharp tear, major swelling, or inability to moveāseek immediate care.
Play smart, stay on the court
Pickleball should be fun, not frustrating. A few small adjustments in your routine can keep it that way. By choosing the right gear, giving your body time to warm up, and listening when something feels off, youāll stay stronger and more confident every time you step onto the court.
If youāre dealing with a nagging pain or wondering whether your form or gear might be contributing to a problem, weāre here to help. Letās keep you moving, competing, and enjoying the game you loveāwithout the setback of injury.